Vilnius Station District

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Urban plan and transformation of heritage

Informatie

Information

Status: Competition 2021
Team: Johan de Wachter, Joris van Arkel, Nicolette Marzovilla, Liene Medniece
Collaboration: mmap, Posad/Maxwan, Palekas
Client: Munincipality Vilnius, Lithuanian Railways
Location: Vilnius, LT
Program: Trainstation, busstation, offices, housing
Year: 2021 

Vilnius Station District

The competition by the Munincipality Vilnius and Lithuanian Railways was in search for a revitalisation of the stately station building from Soviet times. They did not only look for a way to make the different mobility streams function well together, but wanted the project to be a catalyst for the development of the surrounding urban fabric. How can the new station form a link between the two halves of the city that, partly due to the large height difference, have functioned seperately? 

In our proposal, the station quite literally forms a bridge between the two halves. The bridge consciously passes the restrictions of the old station building en forms a new entry hall. The old building gets a new program and remains undisturbed. The plastered heritage is embraced by the light wood structure of the new hall forming an ensemble between old and new. There is a definitive break with the sensitive Soviet past, without forgetting or ignoring it. 

The height difference between the two city halves is manifested as a grand staircase overlooking the new square and the city life gathering beneath. On the top a viewing platform overlooks the entire city. The new station entry is situated underneath these steps and continues uninterrupted in the city square, with a second entry on the other side of the bridge.

For more information about Vilnius Station District, please contact:

Johan De Wachter

Johan de Wachter is an architect and founding partner at Woonwerk Architecten. He came to Rotterdam after his studies at the Catholic University of Louvain (KUL) and worked from 2000 to 2004 at the Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA/Rem Koolhaas) on various urban planning and architecture projects and competitions. In 2003 he founded Fün Design Consultancy and was a partner until 2005. In 2005 he founded Johan De Wachter Architecten and in 2011 he started 2DVW Architecten in Antwerp together with Rik De Vooght. In 2023, the agencies are given a new name. With the establishment of Woonwerk Architecten, the collaboration is given further shape. With Woonwerk, Johan works on projects at home and abroad. Johan regularly teaches and has been, among others, a guest lecturer at Delft University of Technology, the Academy of Architecture in Rotterdam and the Fontys University of Applied Sciences in Tilburg. He was appointed associate professor of urban design at Kaunas University of Technology in 2015. Here he leads the design studios with a specific focus on the integral transformation of former soviet residential areas (microrayons). Johan De Wachter was selected in 2014 for the “Europe 40 Under 40 Award”. This award recognized Johan as one of the 40 leading young design talents from Europe. In addition to his work as an architect and teacher, Johan regularly sits on various committees and juries in the Netherlands and abroad. He is currently a member of the spatial quality committee in Breda (NL) and of the environmental committee in Tilburg (NL).
More about Johan
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